How prepared is the NHS Lanarkshire to deal with a flu pandemic?
Because we have known for many years that another pandemic is likely, we are very well prepared. NHS Lanarkshire has been working with clinicians, NHS managers and local councils for several years to develop detailed plans to ensure arrangements are in place in the event of a pandemic.
The Lanarkshire Pandemic Flu Plan is a joint plan between NHS Lanarkshire, North Lanarkshire Council and South Lanarkshire Council. It sets out the actions we will take and arrangements we will put in place to ensure an effective and coordinated response to a pandemic.
The plan details specific actions to prepare for and cope with additional demand on Lanarkshire's hospitals, community health and social services in the event of a pandemic. It also includes arrangements for effectively distributing antiviral medicines and providing vaccinations.
Our local pandemic flu plan is linked to the Scottish Government’s framework for responding to an influenza pandemic which is based on the UK Influenza Pandemic Contingency Plan. The World Health Organisation has said UK planning for a flu pandemic is among the most advanced in the world.
Unlike previous pandemics, we now have very good monitoring in place so we can track the spread of new strains of influenza. We also have new antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Relenza) all of which will help us lessen the effects of a pandemic.
Is NHS Lanarkshire going to be able to vaccinate to everyone in Lanarkshire?
Yes. We have been planning and preparing for pandemic flu for many years to ensure we are ready to cope. For example, we are looking at how existing staff can work flexibly and take on other roles to support the vaccination programme. We have also written to former staff to help with the vaccination programme.
What will happen about normal NHS activity - out-patient clinics, planned surgery etc?
At this stage our aim is to maintain normal levels of NHS activity, and primary care services, A&E services, planned surgery and out-patient clinics will continue as normal. Emergency plans exist for limiting routine activity, and will be implemented at a later stage if this becomes necessary, either because of a surge in flu cases requiring hospital treatment or if staff sickness affects the ability to deliver services effectively.
Will GP practices be able to cope in the event of a pandemic?
As part of their planning health boards have already considered how they will deliver primary care services to their population during a pandemic.
In order to cope, GP practices will need to adapt flexibly to meet local surges in demand for their services. Primary care organisations are encouraged to adopt a multi-disciplinary approach to planning. Plans should aim to mobilize the available capacity and skills of all health staff and contractors to meet local demand.